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State

Assam

What changed before and after 2014?

Each chart shows only the years for which an official figure has been published. Topics with no figure for this state are left out.

AssamAssamAssamAssam
Pictures from the Wikipedia article, which names the photographer and the licence. Assam

Real GSDP growth

7.8%

2024–25, constant 2011-12 prices

Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

GSDP, current prices

₹6.4 lakh cr

2024–25

Reserve Bank of India, Handbook of Statistics on Indian States (from NSO/MoSPI)

Economy

GSDP (current prices)

Reserve Bank of India, Handbook of Statistics on Indian States (from NSO/MoSPI)

₹6.4 lakh cr

2025

20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
YearValue
2014–15₹2.0 lakh cr
2015–16₹2.3 lakh cr
2016–17₹2.5 lakh cr
2017–18₹2.8 lakh cr
2018–19₹3.1 lakh cr
2019–20₹3.5 lakh cr
2020–21₹3.4 lakh cr
2021–22₹4.1 lakh cr
2022–23₹4.8 lakh cr
2023–24₹5.7 lakh cr
2024–25₹6.4 lakh cr
ImprovedSource

India (national, not Assam): see GDP.

Education

Women's literacy

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

75.1%

2020

20132014200620152020
YearValue
NFHS-3 (2005–06)63%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)71.8%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)75.1%
ImprovedSource

Primary school attendance

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

90.5%

2020

20132014200620152020
YearValue
NFHS-3 (2005–06)68.6%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)85.3%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)90.5%
ImprovedSource

India (national, not Assam): see Primary enrollment.

Sanitation

Improved sanitation

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

79.1%

2020

2013201419931999200620152020
YearValue
NFHS-1 (1992–93)15.1%
NFHS-2 (1998–99)14.6%
NFHS-3 (2005–06)47.2%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)61.4%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)79.1%
ImprovedSource

Open defecation

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

4.2%

2020

2013201419931999200620152020
YearValue
NFHS-1 (1992–93)50.4%
NFHS-2 (1998–99)36.8%
NFHS-3 (2005–06)23.6%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)11.1%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)4.2%
ImprovedSource

India (national, not Assam): see Basic sanitation.

Tap Water

Rural tap water (JJM)

Ministry of Jal Shakti / data.gov.in

81.8%

2026

2019202420252026
YearValue
15 Aug 20191.6%
31 Jan 202466.6%
10 Feb 202581.3%
18 Jul 202681.8%
ImprovedSource

Piped water into dwelling

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

3.6%

2020

201320141993200620152020
YearValue
NFHS-1 (1992–93)3.9%
NFHS-3 (2005–06)3%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)3.8%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)3.6%
WorsenedSource

Improved water

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

92.8%

2024

20132014199319992006201520202024
YearValue
NFHS-1 (1992–93)43.2%
NFHS-2 (1998–99)60.7%
NFHS-3 (2005–06)72.5%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)84.2%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)86.4%
NFHS-6 (2023–24)92.8%
ImprovedSource

India (national, not Assam): see Basic drinking water.

Roads

National highway length

Ministry of Road Transport and Highways / data.gov.in

4,077 km

2022

20132014200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201920212022
YearValue
20042,836 km
20052,836 km
20062,836 km
20072,836 km
20082,836 km
20092,836 km
20102,836 km
20112,836 km
20122,940 km
201320132,940 km
201420143,634 km
20153,784 km
20193,909 km
31 Mar 20213,936 km
31 Dec 20224,077 km
ImprovedSource

PMGSY rural roads

Ministry of Rural Development / data.gov.in

32,212 km

2026

20172026
YearValue
31 Mar 201725,429 km
16 Jul 202632,212 km
ImprovedSource

Electricity

Household electricity

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

96.4%

2024

20132014199319992006201520202024
YearValue
NFHS-1 (1992–93)20.4%
NFHS-2 (1998–99)26.4%
NFHS-3 (2005–06)38.1%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)78.2%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)92.7%
NFHS-6 (2023–24)96.4%
ImprovedSource

India (national, not Assam): see Electricity access.

Healthcare

Infant mortality

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

31 / 1,000

2020

2013201419931999200620152020
YearValue
NFHS-1 (1992–93)93 / 1,000
NFHS-2 (1998–99)62 / 1,000
NFHS-3 (2005–06)71 / 1,000
NFHS-4 (2015–16)48 / 1,000
NFHS-5 (2019–21)31 / 1,000
ImprovedSource

India (national, not Assam): see Infant mortality.

Housing

Finished floors

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

36.5%

2020

20132014200620152020
YearValue
NFHS-3 (2005–06)21.8%
NFHS-4 (2015–16)28.2%
NFHS-5 (2019–21)36.5%
ImprovedSource

Banking

Women with a bank account

NFHS / The DHS Program (IIPS)

91.7%

2024

20202024
YearValue
NFHS-5 (2019–21)78.5%
NFHS-6 (2023–24)91.7%
ImprovedSource
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